E-Bike Sharing

Increasing traffic congestion and air pollution, 70% of which is contributed by motor vehicles, have become serious challenges in Bandung City. The average PM2.5 level reaches 35.2 µg/m³, far exceeding the WHO threshold

of 10 µg/m³. Additionally, the projected population of 2.7 million by 2030 demands sustainable transportation solutions to maintain environmental quality and public mobility.

Bandung City Government plans to implement an e-Bike Sharing service as an efficient, environmentally friendly, and integrated short-distance mobility solution aligned with the smart city concept. This initiative builds upon the existing manual bike-sharing system “BOSEH,” which has been in operation since 2020

Development Objectives

e-Bikes will be operated through 25

strategically located shelters spread across the city center, such as Taman Lansia, Museum Geologi, and Alun-alun Bandung. Each shelter is equipped with:

• 25 Shelters & Docking Stations

• 210 unit e-Bike IoT & GPS

• Smart charging system (PLN & solar panels)

• Security features: CCTV, alarm, and LED

• Digital access via the Bandung Easy Mobility

app

• Bike composition: 70% electric and 30%

manual, with IoT-based monitoring and GPS.

• The project will be implemented through a

Public-Private Partnership (PPP) scheme,

with a total initial investment value of

Rp 5.15 billion.

Assets Already Owned • 327 manual bicycles • 20 electric bicycles • 20 e-scooters

• 20 tandem bicycles

Financial Aspects and Revenue Projections • Initial Investment: Rp 5,150,000,000

• Annual Revenue:

‣ E-bike Rental: Rp 1,350,000,000 ‣ Bicycle advertising: Rp 610,942,500 ‣ Shelter Advertising: Rp 81,291,075 ‣ Total Potential: Rp 2,042,233,575

• Feasibility Indicators:

‣ NPV: Rp 2,922,874,364 ‣ IRR: 17% - 18% ‣ Payback Period: 4.8 years